Twin Disc, Incorporated
US ˙ NasdaqGS ˙ US9014761012

Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of Michael C Smiley. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate Michael C Smiley has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated Director 69,368
US:ZBRA / Zebra Technologies Corporation Chief Financial Officer 11,067
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by Michael C Smiley. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Purchases TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated - Short Term Profit Analysis

In this section, we analyze the profitability of every unplanned, open-market insider purchase made in TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated. This analysis helps to understand if the insider consistently generates abnormal returns, and is worth following. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market purchases that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Max
Price at
Max
Max
Profit ($)
Max Return (%)
There are no known unplanned open-market trades for this insider and security combination

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated Insider Trades
Insider Sales TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated - Short Term Loss Analysis

In this section, we analyze the short-term loss avoidance of every unplanned, open-market insider sale made in TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated. A consistent pattern of loss avoidance may suggest that future sale transactions may predict declines in price. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market sales that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Min
Price at
Min
Max Loss
Avoided ($)
Max Loss
Avoided (%)
There are no known unplanned open-market trades for this insider and security combination

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

TWIN / Twin Disc, Incorporated Insider Trades
Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by Michael C Smiley as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2024-11-04 2024-10-31 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
COMMON STOCK
A - Award 6,747 69,368 10.77 11.86 79,999 822,496
2023-10-30 2023-10-26 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 5,397 62,621 9.43 13.43 72,503 841,251
2022-11-01 2022-10-27 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
COMMON STOCK
A - Award 6,443 57,224 12.69 11.25 72,503 643,942
2021-10-29 2021-10-28 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 6,484 50,781 14.64 11.18 72,498 567,782
2020-10-30 2020-10-29 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 13,296 44,297 42.89 5.45 72,503 241,552
2019-11-01 2019-10-31 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 6,737 31,001 27.77
2019-08-22 3 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
45,868
2019-08-22 3 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
45,868
2019-08-22 3 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
45,868
2019-08-05 2019-08-01 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 1,330 24,264 5.80 11.75 15,628 285,102
2017-10-30 2017-10-26 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 2,784 25,718 12.14
2016-11-01 2016-10-28 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 6,080 22,934 36.07
2016-05-16 2016-05-12 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 11,067 11,067
2016-05-16 2016-05-12 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 8,557 49,817 20.74 51.42 440,001 2,561,590
2016-05-05 2016-05-03 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -3,744 41,260 -8.32 63.57 -238,006 2,622,898
2016-05-05 2016-05-03 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -1,957 45,004 -4.17 63.57 -124,406 2,860,904
2016-02-12 2016-02-10 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 9,443 46,961 25.17
2015-11-13 2015-11-12 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
P - Purchase 1,400 37,518 3.88 73.26 102,564 2,748,569
2015-10-27 2015-10-23 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 4,555 16,854 37.04
2015-05-19 2015-05-15 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 5,434 5,434
2015-05-19 2015-05-15 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Commom Stock
A - Award 3,697 36,118 11.40 108.20 400,015 3,907,968
2015-05-04 2015-04-30 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -2,454 32,421 -7.04 92.08 -225,964 2,985,326
2015-05-04 2015-04-30 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -4,418 34,875 -11.24 92.08 -406,809 3,211,290
2015-03-25 2015-03-24 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Employee Stock Option
M - Exercise 11,700 0 -100.00
2015-03-25 2015-03-24 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale -11,700 39,293 -22.94 90.88 -1,063,296 3,570,948
2015-03-25 2015-03-24 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 11,700 50,993 29.78 37.67 440,739 1,920,906
2015-02-12 2015-02-10 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 9,668 39,293 32.63
2014-10-28 2014-10-24 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 2,942 12,299 31.44
2014-05-12 2014-05-08 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 5,848 5,848
2014-05-12 2014-05-08 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 4,015 29,625 15.68
2014-05-07 2014-05-05 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -3,502 25,610 -12.03 72.20 -252,844 1,849,042
2014-02-14 2014-02-12 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 2,856 29,112 10.88
2013-10-22 2013-10-18 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 1,855 9,357 24.73 26.94 49,974 252,078
2013-08-12 2013-08-08 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale -7,457 26,256 -22.12 47.51 -354,282 1,247,423
2013-05-08 2013-05-06 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -6,253 26,313 -19.20 46.07 -288,076 1,212,240
2013-05-08 2013-05-06 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 5,920 32,566 22.22
2013-05-08 2013-05-06 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -2,582 26,646 -8.83 46.07 -118,953 1,227,581
2013-05-07 2013-05-03 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 10,499 10,499
2013-05-07 2013-05-03 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 6,295 29,228 27.45
2012-10-23 2012-10-19 4 TWIN TWIN DISC INC
Common Stock
A - Award 3,123 7,502 71.32 16.01 49,999 120,107
2012-09-05 2012-09-04 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
D - Sale to Issuer -7,500 22,933 -24.64
2012-05-09 2012-05-07 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -3,421 30,433 -10.11 37.59 -128,595 1,143,976
2012-05-02 2012-04-30 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 15,572 15,572
2012-05-02 2012-04-30 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 5,371 33,854 18.86
2010-05-10 2010-05-06 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 15,100 15,100
2010-05-10 2010-05-06 4 ZBRA ZEBRA TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 5,500 23,878 29.93
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)