Greif, Inc.
US ˙ NYSE ˙ US3976241071

Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of Bala Sathyanarayanan. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate Bala Sathyanarayanan has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:GEF / Greif, Inc. EVP, Chief Human Resources Off 4,619
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by Bala Sathyanarayanan. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Purchases GEF / Greif, Inc. - Short Term Profit Analysis

In this section, we analyze the profitability of every unplanned, open-market insider purchase made in GEF / Greif, Inc.. This analysis helps to understand if the insider consistently generates abnormal returns, and is worth following. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market purchases that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Max
Price at
Max
Max
Profit ($)
Max Return (%)
2025-07-10 GEF, GEF-B Sathyanarayanan Bala 109 71.5000 109 71.5000 7,794 730
2025-01-07 GEF, GEF-B Sathyanarayanan Bala 511 64.0000 511 64.0000 32,704
2023-03-14 GEF,GEF.B Sathyanarayanan Bala 109 71.2300 109 71.2300 7,764
2022-04-07 GEF,GEF.B Sathyanarayanan Bala 450 58.7600 450 58.7600 26,442

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

GEF / Greif, Inc. Insider Trades
Insider Sales GEF / Greif, Inc. - Short Term Loss Analysis

In this section, we analyze the short-term loss avoidance of every unplanned, open-market insider sale made in GEF / Greif, Inc.. A consistent pattern of loss avoidance may suggest that future sale transactions may predict declines in price. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market sales that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Min
Price at
Min
Max Loss
Avoided ($)
Max Loss
Avoided (%)
2025-07-08 GEF, GEF-B Sathyanarayanan Bala 304 69.1500 304 69.1500 21,022 730
2025-01-08 GEF, GEF-B Sathyanarayanan Bala 748 60.2118 748 60.2118 45,038
2023-06-15 GEF,GEF.B Sathyanarayanan Bala 4,506 69.0100 4,506 69.0100 310,959

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

GEF / Greif, Inc. Insider Trades
Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by Bala Sathyanarayanan as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2025-07-11 2025-07-10 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
P - Purchase 109 4,619 2.42 71.50 7,794 330,258
2025-07-09 2025-07-08 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale -304 44,725 -0.68 69.15 -21,022 3,092,707
2025-01-21 2025-01-16 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -3,473 44,727 -7.21
2025-01-21 2025-01-16 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 11,997 48,200 33.14
2025-01-21 2025-01-16 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -1,191 36,203 -3.19
2025-01-21 2025-01-16 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 4,274 37,394 12.90
2025-01-08 2025-01-07 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
P - Purchase 511 4,510 12.78 64.00 32,704 288,640
2025-01-08 2025-01-08 4 GEF, GEF-B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale -748 32,729 -2.23 60.21 -45,038 1,970,696
2024-01-18 2024-01-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -4,351 33,477 -11.50
2024-01-18 2024-01-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 15,189 37,828 67.09
2024-01-18 2024-01-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -1,894 22,639 -7.72
2024-01-18 2024-01-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 4,625 24,533 23.23
2023-06-20 2023-06-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
A - Award 3,310 3,999 480.41 79.60 263,476 318,320
2023-06-20 2023-06-15 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
A - Award 130 689 23.26 79.86 10,382 55,024
2023-06-20 2023-06-15 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale -4,506 19,551 -18.73 69.01 -310,959 1,349,215
2023-03-14 2023-03-14 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
P - Purchase 109 559 24.22 71.23 7,764 39,818
2023-01-19 2023-01-17 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -4,308 24,057 -15.19
2023-01-19 2023-01-17 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 14,859 28,365 110.02
2023-01-19 2023-01-17 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -2,008 13,506 -12.94
2023-01-19 2023-01-17 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 4,686 15,514 43.28
2022-04-08 2022-04-07 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class B Common Stock
P - Purchase 450 450 58.76 26,442 26,442
2021-12-21 2021-12-20 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 1,828 10,828 20.31
2021-12-20 2021-12-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Restricted Stock Unit
A - Award 4,274 13,585 45.90
2020-12-21 2020-12-17 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Restricted Stock Unit
A - Award 4,625 9,311 98.70
2020-03-17 2020-03-16 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF, INC
Restricted Stock Unit
A - Award 4,686 4,686
2019-03-19 2019-03-15 4 GEF,GEF.B GREIF INC
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 9,000 9,000
2018-11-08 3 GEF,GEF.B GREIF INC
Class A Common Stock
0
2018-11-08 3 GEF,GEF.B GREIF INC
Class B Common Stock
0
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)