Community Financial System, Inc.
US ˙ NYSE ˙ US2036071064

Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of James A Gabriel. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate James A Gabriel has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:CBU / Community Financial System, Inc. Director 2,478
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by James A Gabriel. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Purchases CBU / Community Financial System, Inc. - Short Term Profit Analysis

In this section, we analyze the profitability of every unplanned, open-market insider purchase made in CBU / Community Financial System, Inc.. This analysis helps to understand if the insider consistently generates abnormal returns, and is worth following. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market purchases that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Max
Price at
Max
Max
Profit ($)
Max Return (%)
There are no known unplanned open-market trades for this insider and security combination

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

CBU / Community Financial System, Inc. Insider Trades
Insider Sales CBU / Community Financial System, Inc. - Short Term Loss Analysis

In this section, we analyze the short-term loss avoidance of every unplanned, open-market insider sale made in CBU / Community Financial System, Inc.. A consistent pattern of loss avoidance may suggest that future sale transactions may predict declines in price. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market sales that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Min
Price at
Min
Max Loss
Avoided ($)
Max Loss
Avoided (%)
2017-01-26 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 12,883 61.7345 12,883 61.7345 795,326 224 49.1100 -162,641 -20.45
2016-03-08 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 3,817 38.6770 3,817 38.6770 147,630
2016-01-29 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 12,885 36.7759 12,885 36.7759 473,857
2015-07-29 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 3,298 38.1539 3,298 38.1539 125,832
2015-03-04 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 12,885 35.0670 12,885 35.0670 451,838
2014-12-23 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 12,885 38.0103 12,885 38.0103 489,763
2014-01-30 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 3,604 36.4314 3,604 36.4314 131,299
2013-07-31 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 4,520 33.7482 4,520 33.7482 152,542
2012-05-16 CBU GABRIEL JAMES A 4,800 27.0784 4,800 27.0784 129,976

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

CBU / Community Financial System, Inc. Insider Trades
Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by James A Gabriel as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2017-03-16 2017-03-15 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
A - Award 2,478 2,478
2017-01-26 2017-01-26 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -12,883 0 -100.00
2017-01-26 2017-01-26 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -12,883 77,580 -14.24 61.73 -795,326 4,789,344
2017-01-26 2017-01-26 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 12,883 90,463 16.61 17.41 224,245 1,574,621
2016-03-17 2016-03-16 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
A - Award 4,246 4,246
2016-03-10 2016-03-08 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -3,817 0 -100.00
2016-03-10 2016-03-08 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -3,817 77,580 -4.69 38.68 -147,630 3,000,550
2016-03-10 2016-03-08 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 3,817 81,397 4.92 22.94 87,562 1,867,240
2016-01-29 2016-01-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -12,885 12,883 -50.00
2016-01-29 2016-01-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -12,885 77,580 -14.24 36.78 -473,857 2,853,063
2016-01-29 2016-01-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 12,885 90,465 16.61 17.41 224,280 1,574,656
2015-07-29 2015-07-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -3,298 0 -100.00
2015-07-29 2015-07-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -3,298 77,580 -4.08 38.15 -125,832 2,959,968
2015-07-29 2015-07-29 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 3,298 80,878 4.25 23.74 78,295 1,920,037
2015-03-19 2015-03-18 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
A - Award 3,937 3,937
2015-03-04 2015-03-04 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -12,885 25,768 -33.34
2015-03-04 2015-03-04 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -12,885 77,580 -14.24 35.07 -451,838 2,720,487
2015-03-04 2015-03-04 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 12,885 90,465 16.61
2014-12-23 2014-12-23 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -12,885 38,653 -25.00
2014-12-23 2014-12-23 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -12,885 77,580 -14.24 38.01 -489,763 2,948,828
2014-12-23 2014-12-23 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 12,885 90,465 16.61 17.41 224,280 1,574,656
2014-03-21 2014-03-19 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
A - Award 3,631 3,631
2014-01-30 2014-01-30 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Stock Option
M - Exercise -3,604 0 -100.00
2014-01-30 2014-01-30 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
S - Sale -3,604 77,580 -4.44 36.43 -131,299 2,826,337
2014-01-30 2014-01-30 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM, INC.
Common Stock
M - Exercise 3,604 81,184 4.65 24.84 89,523 2,016,603
2013-07-31 2013-07-31 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK NA, a subsidiary of Community Bank System Inc
Stock Option
M - Exercise -4,520 0 -100.00
2013-07-31 2013-07-31 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK NA, a subsidiary of Community Bank System Inc
Common Stock
S - Sale -4,520 77,580 -5.51 33.75 -152,542 2,618,175
2013-07-31 2013-07-31 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK NA, a subsidiary of Community Bank System Inc
Common Stock
M - Exercise 4,520 82,100 5.83 24.15 109,158 1,982,708
2013-03-21 2013-03-19 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM INC
Stock Option
A - Award 4,631 4,631
2012-05-17 2012-05-16 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM INC
Stock Option
M - Exercise -4,800 0 -100.00
2012-05-17 2012-05-16 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM INC
Common Stock
S - Sale -4,800 77,580 -5.83 27.08 -129,976 2,100,734
2012-05-17 2012-05-16 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM INC
Common Stock
M - Exercise 4,800 82,380 6.19 15.68 75,240 1,291,302
2012-03-23 2012-03-21 4 CBU COMMUNITY BANK SYSTEM INC
Stock Option
A - Award 4,566 4,566
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)