The Toro Company
US ˙ NYSE ˙ US8910921084

Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of Edric C Funk. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate Edric C Funk has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:TTC / The Toro Company Group VP, Golf, Grounds & Irr 5,970
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by Edric C Funk. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Purchases TTC / The Toro Company - Short Term Profit Analysis

In this section, we analyze the profitability of every unplanned, open-market insider purchase made in TTC / The Toro Company. This analysis helps to understand if the insider consistently generates abnormal returns, and is worth following. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market purchases that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Max
Price at
Max
Max
Profit ($)
Max Return (%)
2025-06-09 TTC Funk Edric C 100 69.6400 100 69.6400 6,964 79 82.5400 1,290 18.52
2025-06-09 TTC Funk Edric C 15 69.6550 15 69.6550 1,045
2025-03-12 TTC Funk Edric C 67 73.5300 67 73.5300 4,927
2025-03-12 TTC Funk Edric C 0 73.5850 0 73.5850 12
2025-03-10 TTC Funk Edric C 40 77.1000 40 77.1000 3,084
2024-12-20 TTC Funk Edric C 280 81.4800 280 81.4800 22,814
2024-12-20 TTC Funk Edric C 20 81.4800 20 81.4800 1,630
2023-09-11 TTC Funk Edric C 100 82.1200 100 82.1200 8,212

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

TTC / The Toro Company Insider Trades
Insider Sales TTC / The Toro Company - Short Term Loss Analysis

In this section, we analyze the short-term loss avoidance of every unplanned, open-market insider sale made in TTC / The Toro Company. A consistent pattern of loss avoidance may suggest that future sale transactions may predict declines in price. This analysis is for one-year following each trade, and the results are theoretical.

The following table shows the most recent open market sales that were not part of an automatic trading plan.

Trade Date Ticker Insider Reported
Shares
Reported
Price
Adjusted
Shares
Adjusted
Price
Cost Basis Days to
Min
Price at
Min
Max Loss
Avoided ($)
Max Loss
Avoided (%)
2024-03-15 TTC Funk Edric C 1 89.5400 1 89.5400 83 363 71.8600 -82 -100.00
2024-03-15 TTC Funk Edric C 500 89.5600 500 89.5600 44,780
2024-03-15 TTC Funk Edric C 114 89.6100 114 89.6100 10,216
2022-12-27 TTC Funk Edric C 143 114.2340 143 114.2340 16,322
2022-12-27 TTC Funk Edric C 1,475 114.1960 1,475 114.1960 168,439
2022-12-27 TTC Funk Edric C 1,475 114.2160 1,475 114.2160 168,469

Adjusted Price is the split-adjusted price. Adjusted Shares is the split-adjusted shares.

TTC / The Toro Company Insider Trades
Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by Edric C Funk as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2025-06-11 2025-06-10 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 416 5,970 7.49 71.72 29,836 428,135
2025-06-11 2025-06-09 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 15 476 3.25 69.66 1,045 33,173
2025-06-11 2025-06-09 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 100 461 27.68 69.64 6,964 32,121
2025-03-13 2025-03-12 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 0 87 0.19 73.58 12 6,414
2025-03-13 2025-03-12 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 67 87 335.00 73.53 4,927 6,397
2025-03-11 2025-03-10 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 382 5,458 7.53 77.10 29,452 420,800
2025-03-11 2025-03-10 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 40 361 12.45 77.10 3,084 27,852
2025-01-02 2024-12-31 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 22 5,020 0.44 80.10 1,762 402,134
2025-01-02 2024-12-30 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 32 4,998 0.64 80.17 2,565 400,722
2024-12-26 2024-12-23 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 103 4,966 2.12 80.21 8,262 398,355
2024-12-26 2024-12-20 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 20 20 81.48 1,630 1,630
2024-12-26 2024-12-20 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 280 280 81.48 22,814 22,814
2024-12-19 2024-12-18 4 TTC TORO CO
Performance Share Units
A - Award 387 1,449 36.43
2024-11-04 2024-11-01 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
F - Taxes -434 321 -57.47 81.50 -35,371 26,181
2024-11-04 2024-11-01 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 755 755 81.50 61,552 61,552
2024-09-11 2024-09-10 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 436 4,813 9.96 82.78 36,092 398,411
2024-07-01 2024-06-28 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 55 4,332 1.29 93.22 5,127 403,835
2024-03-18 2024-03-15 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
I - Other 1,255 4,172 43.02 89.85 112,762 374,874
2024-03-18 2024-03-15 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -114 0 -100.00 89.61 -10,216
2024-03-18 2024-03-15 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -500 114 -81.43 89.56 -44,780 10,210
2024-03-18 2024-03-15 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -1 614 -0.15 89.54 -83 54,978
2023-12-21 2023-12-20 4 TTC TORO CO
Performance Share Units
A - Award 1,045 1,045
2023-11-03 2023-11-01 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
F - Taxes -228 615 -27.05 81.03 -18,475 49,827
2023-11-03 2023-11-01 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 743 843 742.92
2023-09-13 2023-09-11 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
P - Purchase 100 100 82.12 8,212 8,212
2022-12-29 2022-12-27 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -1,475 0 -100.00 114.22 -168,469
2022-12-29 2022-12-27 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 1,475 1,475 76.53 112,882 112,882
2022-12-29 2022-12-27 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 1,475 1,475 76.53 112,882 112,882
2022-12-29 2022-12-27 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -1,475 0 -100.00 114.20 -168,439
2022-12-29 2022-12-27 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
S - Sale -143 0 -100.00 114.23 -16,322
2022-12-20 2022-12-19 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
F - Taxes -16 143 -10.07 110.95 -1,775 15,853
2022-12-20 2022-12-19 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 52 159 48.26 110.95 5,738 17,628
2022-12-20 2022-12-19 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
F - Taxes -48 107 -30.93 110.95 -5,326 11,890
2022-12-20 2022-12-19 4 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
M - Exercise 155 155 110.95 17,216 17,216
2022-11-03 3 TTC TORO CO
Common Stock
2,867
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)