Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of Dunlap Elizabeth A.. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate Dunlap Elizabeth A. has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:PNRA / Panera Bread Co. SVP, Chief People Officer 5,705
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by Dunlap Elizabeth A.. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by Dunlap Elizabeth A. as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2016-08-25 2016-08-23 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -89 5,705 -1.54 217.99 -19,401 1,243,633
2016-08-17 2016-07-22 4/A PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -41 6,067 -0.67 215.54 -8,837 1,307,681
2016-08-17 2016-07-22 4/A PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
D - Sale to Issuer -156 6,108 -2.49 215.54 -33,624 1,316,518
2016-08-17 2016-07-22 4/A PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 277 6,264 4.63 121.14 33,556 758,821
2016-08-12 2016-08-10 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -152 5,794 -2.56 219.00 -33,288 1,268,886
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
M - Exercise -219 220 -49.89
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
M - Exercise -226 226 -50.00
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -17 5,946 -0.29 219.07 -3,724 1,302,590
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
D - Sale to Issuer -167 5,963 -2.72 219.07 -36,585 1,306,314
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 219 6,130 3.70 166.19 36,396 1,018,745
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -23 5,911 -0.39 219.07 -5,039 1,294,923
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
D - Sale to Issuer -158 5,934 -2.59 219.07 -34,613 1,299,961
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 226 6,092 3.85 152.42 34,447 928,543
2016-08-09 2016-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -114 5,866 -1.91 219.07 -24,974 1,285,065
2016-08-02 2016-07-29 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -87 5,820 -1.47 219.32 -19,081 1,276,442
2016-07-26 2016-07-22 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Rights
M - Exercise -277 0 -100.00
2016-07-26 2016-07-22 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
M - Exercise 80 5,907 1.37
2016-06-03 2016-06-02 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -24 5,987 -0.40 219.43 -5,266 1,313,727
2016-02-03 2016-02-01 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -99 6,011 -1.62 193.37 -19,144 1,162,347
2016-01-27 2016-01-25 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -75 6,110 -1.21 182.99 -13,724 1,118,069
2016-01-21 2016-01-19 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -151 6,185 -2.38 190.50 -28,766 1,178,242
2016-01-13 2016-01-11 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -151 6,336 -2.33 187.53 -28,317 1,188,190
2016-01-06 2016-01-04 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -45 6,487 -0.69 192.86 -8,679 1,251,083
2015-12-30 2015-12-28 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -150 6,532 -2.24 194.00 -29,100 1,267,208
2015-12-23 2015-12-21 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
S - Sale X -192 6,682 -2.79 195.92 -37,617 1,309,137
2015-08-25 2015-08-21 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -89 6,874 -1.28 185.52 -16,511 1,275,264
2015-08-12 2015-08-10 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -152 6,963 -2.14 202.14 -30,725 1,407,501
2015-08-07 2015-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 510 7,115 7.72
2015-08-07 2015-08-05 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 510 7,115 7.72
2015-08-03 2015-07-30 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -86 6,095 -1.39 204.48 -17,585 1,246,306
2015-06-03 2015-06-01 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -24 6,181 -0.39 181.32 -4,352 1,120,739
2015-03-02 2015-02-26 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 560 560
2015-03-02 2015-02-26 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 480 6,205 8.38
2015-03-02 2015-02-26 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 640 5,725 12.59
2014-08-26 2014-08-23 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -89 5,085 -1.72 152.23 -13,548 774,090
2014-08-12 2014-08-10 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -152 5,174 -2.85 145.39 -22,099 752,248
2014-08-08 2014-08-06 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 679 5,326 14.61
2014-08-08 2014-08-06 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 679 4,647 17.11
2014-06-03 2014-05-30 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -24 3,968 -0.60 153.61 -3,687 609,524
2013-08-13 2013-08-10 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -152 3,992 -3.67 175.81 -26,723 701,834
2013-08-01 2013-07-30 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 439 439
2013-08-01 2013-07-30 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 439 4,144 11.85
2013-08-01 2013-07-30 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 586 3,705 18.79
2013-06-04 2013-05-31 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
F - Taxes -27 3,119 -0.86 191.83 -5,179 598,318
2012-08-24 2012-08-23 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 452 452
2012-08-24 2012-08-23 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 1,055 3,146 50.45
2011-06-03 2011-06-01 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Stock Appreciation Right
A - Award 277 277
2011-06-03 2011-06-01 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 92 277 49.73
2011-06-03 2011-06-01 4 PNRA PANERA BREAD CO
Class A Common Stock
A - Award 185 185
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)