Introduction

This page provides a comprehensive analysis of the known insider trading history of Michael Amend. Insiders are officers, directors, or significant investors in a company. It is illegal for insiders to make trades in their companies based on specific, non-public information. This does not mean it is illegal for them to make any trades in their own companies. However, they must report all trades to the SEC via a Form 4. Despite these restrictions, academic research suggests that insiders - in general - tend to outperform the market in their own companies.

Average Trade Profitability

The average trade profitability is the average return of all the open market purchases made by the insider in the last three years. To calculate this, we examine every open-market, unplanned purchase made by the insider, excluding all trades that were marked as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. We then calculate the average performance of those trades over 3, 6, and 12 months, averaging each of those durations to generate a final performance metric for each trade. Finally, we average all of the performance metrics to calculate a performance metric for the insider. This list only includes insiders that have made at least three trades in the last two years.

If this insiders trade profitability is "N/A", then the insider either has not made any open-market purchases in the last three years, or the trades they’ve made are too recent to calculate a reliable performance metric.

Update Frequency: Daily

See the list of most profitable insider traders.

Companies with Reported Insider Positions

The SEC filings indicate Michael Amend has reported holdings or trades in the following companies:

Security Title Latest Reported Holdings
US:F / Ford Motor Company Chief Enterprise Tech. Officer 601,415
US:JCP / J.C. Penney Co., Inc. EVP, Omnichannel 448,811
How to Interpret the Charts

The following charts show the stock performance of securities subsequent to each open-market, non-planned trade made by Michael Amend. Non-planned trade are trades that were not made as part of a 10b5-1 trading plan. The stock performance is charted as cumulative percent change in share price. For example, if an insider trade was made on January 1, 2019, the chart will show the daily percent change of the security to the present day. If the share price were to go from $10 to $15 during this time, the cumulative percent change in share price would be 50%. A change in price from $10 to $20 would be 100%, and a change in price of $10 to $5 would be -50%.

Ultimately, we are trying to determine how closely the insider’s trades correlate to excess returns (positive or negative) in the share price in order to see if the insider is timing their trades to profit from insider information. Consider the situation where an insider was doing this. In this situation, we would expect either (a) positive returns after purchases, or (b) negative returns after sales. In the case of (a), the PURCHASE chart would show a series of upwardly sloping curves, indicating positive returns after each purchase transaction. In the case of (b), the SALE chart would show a series of downward sloping curves, indicating negative returns after each sale transaction.

However, this alone is not enough to draw conclusions. If, for example, the share price of the company was in a non-cyclical climb over many years, then we would expect all the post-purchase plots to be upwardly sloping. Likewise, non-cyclical declines over many years would result in downward sloping post-trade plots. Neither of these charts would suggest insider trading activity.

The strongest indicator would be a situation where the share price was extremely cyclical, and there were both positive signals in the PURCHASE chart and negative plots on the SALE chart. This situation would be highly suggestive of an insider that was timing trades to their financial advantage.

Insider Trading History

This table shows the complete list of insider trades made by Michael Amend as disclosed to the Securities Exchange Commission (SEC).

File Date Tran Date Form Ticker Security Code 10b5-1 Shares Remaining Shares Percent
Change
Share
Price
Tran
Value
Remaining
Value
2025-03-05 2025-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -42,943 601,415 -6.66 9.39 -403,235 5,647,287
2025-03-05 2025-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 18,649 644,358 2.98
2025-03-05 2025-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 17,757 625,709 2.92
2025-03-05 2025-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 61,886 607,952 11.33
2025-03-05 2025-03-03 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -5,735 546,066 -1.04 9.55 -54,769 5,214,930
2025-03-05 2025-03-03 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 19,982 551,801 3.76
2025-02-19 2025-02-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -23,535 531,819 -4.24 9.48 -223,112 5,041,644
2025-02-19 2025-02-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 79,872 555,354 16.80
2024-03-05 2024-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -16,357 475,482 -3.33 12.45 -203,645 5,919,751
2024-03-05 2024-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 17,234 491,839 3.63
2024-03-05 2024-03-03 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 19,981 474,605 4.40
2024-02-16 2024-02-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -58,643 454,624 -11.43 12.56 -736,556 5,710,077
2024-02-16 2024-02-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
A - Award 159,744 513,267 45.19
2023-11-17 2023-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -83,286 353,523 -19.07 10.47 -872,004 3,701,386
2023-11-17 2023-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 196,879 436,809 82.06
2023-03-07 2023-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -5,099 239,930 -2.08 13.08 -66,695 3,138,284
2023-03-07 2023-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 17,234 245,029 7.57
2022-11-17 2022-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -76,726 227,795 -25.20 14.30 -1,097,182 3,257,468
2022-11-17 2022-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
M - Exercise 191,087 304,521 168.46
2022-03-08 2022-03-04 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Ford Stock Units
A - Award 52,225 52,225
2021-11-17 2021-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Ford Stock Units
A - Award 387,966 387,966
2021-11-17 2021-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
F - Taxes -78,219 112,868 -40.93 19.86 -1,553,429 2,241,558
2021-11-17 2021-11-15 4 F FORD MOTOR CO
Common Stock, $0.01 par value
A - Award 191,087 191,087
2021-09-15 3 F FORD MOTOR CO
No securities owned.
0
2017-08-08 2017-08-07 4 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Common Stock of 50 cents Par Value
F - Taxes -20,745 448,811 -4.42 5.39 -111,816 2,419,091
2017-03-08 2017-03-06 4 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Employee stock option/Right to Buy
A - Award 76,792 76,792
2017-03-08 2017-03-06 4 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Common Stock of 50 cents Par Value
A - Award 171,980 469,556 57.79
2016-08-09 2016-08-07 4 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Common Stock of 50 cents Par Value
F - Taxes -21,966 297,576 -6.87 9.39 -206,261 2,794,239
2016-05-26 3 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Common Stock of 50 cents Par Value
639,084
2016-05-26 3 JCP J C PENNEY CO INC
Common Stock of 50 cents Par Value
639,084
P
Open market or private purchase of non-derivative or derivative security
S
Open market or private sale of non-derivative or derivative security
A
Grant, award, or other acquisition of securities from the company (such as an option)
C
Conversion of derivative
D
Sale or transfer of securities back to the company
F
Payment of exercise price or tax liability using portion of securities received from the company
G
Gift of securities by or to the insider
K
Equity swaps and similar hedging transactions
M
Exercise or conversion of derivative security received from the company (such as an option)
V
A transaction voluntarily reported on Form 4
J
Other (accompanied by a footnote describing the transaction)